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Kaleidoscope -> Science and Invention

The Wind Coats

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Zu Chongzhi, who created the Daming calendar and found several close...

Zu Chongzhi, who created the Daming calendar and found several close approximations for π.
Zu Chongzhi (430-501) was a Chinese mathematician and astronomer. In astronomy, he arrived at the...

Xiahou Yang

Xiahou Yang
Xiahou Yang is also known as Hsiahou Yang. Nothing is known of Xiahou Yang except as the supposed...

Dagger-axe

Dagger-axe
The dagger-axe or ge was developed from agricultural stone implement during the Neothilic,...

The wind coats in ancient times were also distinctive and could trace back to the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods when the wind coats were made of the feather of fowl and birds. They were thick, solid and soft in texture and splendid and gorgeous with brilliant colors. Men of letters in the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties also favored wind coats made of the feather of birds with spacious body part and sleeves. Sometimes, sleeves were removed to make the wind coat like the dress smock, which would float with wind and thus referred to as “cloak” at that time. Wang Gong, a notable celebrity in the Jin Dynasty, was reportedly the first to wear such clothes and he liked to wear it in snowy day. One day, when it was snowing outside and it looked white everywhere, Wang Gong came out to enjoy the snow in carriage, wearing white crane-feathered cloak and was full of unrestrained elegance. People all exclaimed, “He shall be the happiest mortal alive.” Later on, “Wang Gong Cloak” becomes a literary quotation referring to one’s refined dressing and elegant bearing, and the crane-feathered cloak became the fascinating clothes for men of letters and refined scholars.


Since the Republic of China, under the influence of foreign cultures, people have begun to put on overcoats and less people wear cloaks, which could be found only in the design of children’s clothes.

 

Wind Coat and Raincoat in Ancinet China

Wind Coat and Raincoat in Ancinet China
Wind Coat and Raincoat in Ancinet China
People in ancient times also wore the wind coat and raincoat against the wind and snow when staying out. The raincoat appeared earlier than the wind coat. As recorded in historical literatures, people in the Zhou Dynasty had begun the use of raincoat and the earliest raincoat was made of straws and thus referred to as “coir raincoat”.
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